What Areas Corp Distributions? Ask a CPA and they’ll tell you S Corporation distributions are not the same as S Corporation dividends. To clarify, distributions are created to all shareholders at the end of any given taxes calendar year, based on revenue made and the percentage of stocks owned. Distributions are not required and can be kept in the common stock accounts or accumulated adjustments account.
Distributions are not taxed. Dividends, on the other hands, year may be dollars paid to each shareholder throughout any given taxes, in conservative amounts usually. Each shareholder, no matter-stock percentage of possession must receive the same dividends and dividend are also not taxed. Why Aren’t Distributions and Dividends Taxed in an S Corp?
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Unlike other corporation entities like C corporations that have retained earnings, S Corporations have what’s called an Accumulated Adjustments Account, or AAA. The AAA Account must be in an optimistic position at taxes year-end. The distributions paid are not to shareholders but with their capital or stock accounts straight.
The Accumulated Adjustments Account is similar to a working total of cash assets and cash dividends and distributions venturing out. It is not the percentage of stock, the shareholder is the owner of. Distributions and dividends paid are not reported on standard 1099 forms within an S Corporation, but are reported on the company’s 1120S taxes return to the IRS.
These distributions make a difference, the loss or profit of the business in a tax year and those profits or loss are what shareholders pay tax on. An S Corporation is a pass-through entity, so by the end of the tax season, shareholders receive a K-1 to include with their personal return showing any profit or loss for the business.
It is at this level that taxes are necessary. The S Corporation is a challenging beast and when company owners found this way to incorporate their businesses, many jumped on board. A sure way to find your S Corporation on the IRS to audit list is to not pay the individual who is responsible for working the day-to-day operations of the S Corporation a salary. Because the IRS understands that through distributions, dividends, and losses from S Corporation K-1’s to the shareholder, there is absolutely no tax, especially Social Security and Medicare tax being paid even though shareholders are getting income.
